The transportation, regasification of LNG, storage and distribution of natural gas are regulated by the Electricity and Gas Authority, which has been operative since 1997, and is responsible for the regulation of the national electricity and natural gas markets. Among its functions are the calculation and updating of the tariffs, and the provision of rules for access to infrastructures and for the delivery of the relative services. The following are the primary tariff components for each of the regulated activities carried out by Snam, based on the regulatory framework in force as at 31 December 2011.
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TRANSPORTATION |
REGASIFICATION |
STORAGE |
DISTRIBUTION |
End of regulatory |
• 31 December 2013 |
• 30 September 2012 |
• 31 December 2014 |
• 31 December 2012 |
Calculation of net |
• Revalued historical cost |
• Revalued historical cost |
• Revalued historical cost |
• Revalued historical cost |
Return on net invested |
• 6.4% (transportation) |
• 7.6% |
• 6.7% |
• 7.6% (distribution) |
Incentives on new |
• 1% over 5 years |
• 2% over 8 years |
• 4% over 8 years |
• 2% over 8 years |
Efficiency factor |
• 2.1% on operating costs |
• 0.5% on operating costs |
• 0.6% on operating costs |
• 3.2% on distribution |
Gas demand |
• 15% of revenues exposed |
• 10% of revenues exposed |
• No exposure to change |
• No exposure to change |